Amid escalating tensions in the Black Sea due to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, Bulgarian President Iliana Yotova has voiced significant concerns about regional security threats. Speaking after a Consultative Council on National Security meeting on October 7, Yotova highlighted the increased risk to maritime security, stemming from recent drone attacks on commercial vessels within Bulgaria’s exclusive economic zone.
The attacks, which occurred on October 6, resulted in the sinking of one ship with the loss of its crew, while another vessel sustained severe damage, though its crew was successfully rescued. These incidents underscore the growing threat posed by the use of sea and air drones, which Bulgarian authorities say jeopardize commercial shipping and critical infrastructure.
In response to these threats, the council has agreed to enhance maritime surveillance, bolster the protection of strategic sites, and expand Bulgaria’s capabilities to counter drone threats. Additionally, there is a strong focus on maintaining a high level of readiness for maritime search and rescue operations.
To further address these security challenges, Bulgaria plans to collaborate with NATO and the European Union to strengthen air and maritime surveillance and improve coastal security measures. Sofia also intends to engage in consultations with Romania and Türkiye to develop strategies aimed at safeguarding merchant shipping in the Black Sea.
President Yotova emphasized the importance of diplomatic efforts to ensure safer navigation in the region and called for increased cooperation among the Black Sea’s coastal states. She also advocated for international investigations into the attacks on commercial vessels and urged greater involvement from European and international maritime organizations.